Things to Do in Goris

Goris, Հայաստան - Complete Travel Guide

Goris is a charming mountain town nestled in Armenia's southern Syunik Province, renowned for its dramatic landscape of towering rock formations and cave dwellings. The town serves as a gateway to some of Armenia's most spectacular natural wonders, including the famous Tatev Monastery and the world's longest reversible aerial tramway, the Wings of Tatev. With its unique geology featuring pyramid-shaped rock pinnacles and ancient cave homes carved directly into the cliffs, Goris offers visitors a glimpse into both Armenia's geological marvels and its rich historical heritage. The town itself maintains an authentic Armenian atmosphere with traditional stone architecture, local markets, and family-run guesthouses that provide warm hospitality. Goris is perfectly positioned for exploring the broader Syunik region, including ancient monasteries, pristine hiking trails, and archaeological sites that date back millennia. The surrounding landscape is characterized by deep gorges, rolling hills, and the dramatic Vorotan River canyon, making it a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

Top Things to Do in Goris

Tatev Monastery and Wings of Tatev Cable Car

Experience one of Armenia's most important medieval monasteries via the world's longest reversible aerial tramway. The 5.7-kilometer cable car journey offers breathtaking views of the Vorotan Gorge before arriving at the 9th-century Tatev Monastery complex. The monastery features stunning medieval architecture, ancient khachkars (stone crosses), and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.

Booking Tip: Cable car tickets cost around 5,000-7,000 AMD round trip. Book online in advance during peak season (May-October) to avoid queues. Early morning visits offer the best lighting for photography and fewer crowds.

Cave Dwelling Exploration

Discover Goris's famous rock-carved cave dwellings, known locally as 'khorhrdadzor.' These ancient homes were carved directly into the volcanic rock formations and were inhabited until the mid-20th century. Many caves feature multiple rooms, storage areas, and even stables, showcasing ingenious adaptation to the natural landscape.

Booking Tip: Free to explore independently, but hiring a local guide (2,000-3,000 AMD per hour) provides valuable historical context. Wear sturdy shoes as paths can be steep and rocky. Best visited in late afternoon for optimal lighting.

Khndzoresk Suspension Bridge and Cave Village

Walk across the dramatic 160-meter suspension bridge spanning the Khndzoresk gorge to explore one of Armenia's largest cave settlements. The abandoned cave village once housed hundreds of families and includes a cave church, school, and numerous dwellings carved into the cliff face. The bridge itself offers spectacular views of the rock formations and valley below.

Booking Tip: Entry fee is around 1,000 AMD. Visit during daylight hours only as the area is not lit at night. Combine with cave dwelling tours for a full day of exploration. Spring and autumn offer the most comfortable temperatures for walking.

Shaki Waterfall Hiking

Embark on a scenic hike to the stunning 18-meter Shaki Waterfall, hidden in a narrow gorge near Sisian. The trail winds through beautiful countryside and leads to this impressive cascade that flows year-round, creating a refreshing oasis surrounded by dramatic rock walls. The area is also rich in prehistoric petroglyphs and archaeological sites.

Booking Tip: Free to access, but consider hiring a local guide (3,000-5,000 AMD) for safety and to learn about local flora and petroglyphs. Bring water and snacks as there are no facilities. Best visited from May to October when weather conditions are favorable.

Zorats Karer (Armenian Stonehenge)

Visit this mysterious prehistoric monument consisting of over 200 standing stones arranged in circles and rows, some with distinctive holes carved through them. Dating back approximately 7,500 years, this ancient site predates England's Stonehenge and may have served astronomical or ritualistic purposes. The site offers panoramic views of the surrounding Syunik highlands.

Booking Tip: Free entry with no set hours, but best visited during daylight. Located about 3km from Sisian, accessible by car or taxi (1,500-2,000 AMD from Goris). Bring a jacket as the elevated location can be windy and cool even in summer.

Getting There

Goris is located approximately 240 kilometers southeast of Yerevan and is accessible by car, bus, or organized tour. The most convenient option is renting a car, which takes about 3.5-4 hours via the scenic M2 highway through Areni and Yeghegnadzor. Regular marshrutka (minibus) services operate from Yerevan's Kilikia Bus Station, departing several times daily for around 2,500-3,000 AMD per person. The journey offers spectacular mountain scenery, particularly through the Vayots Dzor region. For those preferring organized transport, many tour companies offer day trips or multi-day packages that include Goris and surrounding attractions.

Getting Around

Goris is a compact town that can easily be explored on foot, with most hotels, restaurants, and services within walking distance of the town center. For visiting nearby attractions like Tatev Monastery, Khndzoresk, or Shaki Waterfall, you'll need transportation. Taxis are readily available and relatively inexpensive, with trips to major sites costing 3,000-8,000 AMD depending on distance. Many guesthouses can arrange taxi services or guided tours. Car rental is another option for maximum flexibility, though be prepared for mountain roads that can be challenging. Local marshrutkas connect Goris to nearby villages, but schedules can be irregular, so confirm departure times in advance.

Where to Stay

Goris town center
Near the rock formations
Khndzoresk village area
Tatev village
Sisian town
Mountain guesthouses in surrounding villages

Food & Dining

Goris offers authentic Armenian cuisine in a cozy, family-friendly atmosphere with most restaurants located along the main streets of the town center. Local specialties include freshly baked lavash bread, regional cheeses, and hearty stews featuring local ingredients. Many guesthouses serve traditional home-cooked meals that often surpass restaurant quality, offering dishes like khorovats (barbecue), dolma, and seasonal specialties made with herbs and vegetables from local gardens. The town's small size means dining options are limited but genuine, with most establishments offering generous portions at very reasonable prices (meals typically cost 2,000-4,000 AMD). Don't miss trying local honey, preserved fruits, and the region's excellent wine and cognac.

When to Visit

The best time to visit Goris is from May to October when weather conditions are most favorable for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Spring (May-June) brings mild temperatures, blooming wildflowers, and excellent conditions for hiking, though some higher elevation areas may still have snow. Summer (July-August) offers the warmest weather and longest daylight hours, perfect for exploring caves and taking the cable car to Tatev, though temperatures can occasionally reach uncomfortable levels. Autumn (September-October) is arguably the most beautiful time, with comfortable temperatures, clear skies, and stunning fall colors in the surrounding mountains. Winter visits are possible but cold, with some attractions having limited access due to weather conditions.

Insider Tips

Many cave dwellings are still privately owned - always ask permission before exploring and respect any barriers or signs
The local Saturday market near the town center offers excellent fresh produce, homemade preserves, and traditional crafts at authentic prices
Book accommodation in advance during Armenian holidays and summer weekends, as Goris is a popular domestic tourism destination with limited hotel capacity

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