Artashat, Armenia - Things to Do in Artashat

Things to Do in Artashat

Artashat, Armenia - Complete Travel Guide

Artashat sits quietly in Armenia's Ararat Province, about 30 kilometers south of Yerevan, carrying the weight of being one of Armenia's most historically significant cities. Founded in 176 BC by King Artashes I, it served as the capital of the ancient Armenian Kingdom for nearly 600 years, though you'd be forgiven for not immediately sensing that grandeur today. The modern city feels refreshingly unpretentious, with tree-lined streets and Soviet-era apartment blocks giving way to views of the biblical Mount Ararat across the border in Turkey. What makes Artashat genuinely compelling is how it balances its archaeological importance with everyday Armenian life. You'll find locals going about their business against a backdrop of ancient ruins and medieval churches, creating an atmosphere that feels both timeless and lived-in. The city serves as an excellent base for understanding Armenia's deep historical roots while experiencing contemporary provincial life, and it's close enough to Yerevan that you can easily combine urban and rural experiences.

Top Things to Do in Artashat

Ancient Artashat Archaeological Site

The ruins of the original capital city sprawl across several hectares, offering a fascinating glimpse into Hellenistic urban planning and Armenian royal architecture. While much remains unexcavated, you can clearly make out the foundations of palaces, residential quarters, and defensive walls that once protected this powerful city. The site feels wonderfully undeveloped compared to other ancient ruins, giving you space to imagine what life might have been like here two millennia ago.

Booking Tip: Entry is typically free, but hiring a local guide for around 5,000-8,000 AMD ($12-20) makes the experience significantly more meaningful as signage is limited. Contact the local cultural center or your hotel to arrange a guide, and bring sturdy shoes as the terrain can be uneven.

Khor Virap Monastery

This 7th-century monastery sits dramatically against the backdrop of Mount Ararat, marking the spot where Saint Gregory the Illuminator was imprisoned for 13 years before converting King Trdat III to Christianity. The monastery's location offers some of the most iconic views in Armenia, and you can actually climb down into the underground pit where the saint was held. The combination of spiritual significance and stunning mountain vistas makes this one of Armenia's most photographed locations.

Booking Tip: No entrance fee required, though donations are appreciated. The best light for photography is in the late afternoon, and weekdays tend to be less crowded than weekends. If you want to climb into the pit, wear clothes you don't mind getting dusty and be prepared for a fairly tight squeeze.

Arax River Valley Walking

The fertile valley along the Arax River offers peaceful walking routes through agricultural landscapes that have been cultivated for thousands of years. You'll pass through vineyards, apricot orchards, and vegetable gardens while local farmers tend their crops using methods that haven't changed much over generations. The walking is gentle and the scenery shifts beautifully with the seasons, from spring blossoms to autumn harvests.

Booking Tip: This is self-guided and free, though it's worth asking locals for the best routes to avoid private property. Early morning or late afternoon provides the most comfortable temperatures and best light. Bring water and sun protection, as shade can be limited along some paths.

Local Wine Tasting

The Ararat Valley has been producing wine for over 6,000 years, and several small family wineries around Artashat continue this ancient tradition using both indigenous Armenian grape varieties and international ones. These intimate tastings often take place in family courtyards or small cellars, where you'll learn about traditional winemaking methods while sampling wines that rarely make it beyond Armenia's borders. The experience feels genuinely personal rather than commercial.

Booking Tip: Tastings typically cost 3,000-6,000 AMD ($8-15) per person and should be arranged in advance through your accommodation or local contacts. Spring through early autumn offers the best experience, and many wineries prefer groups of 4-8 people. Ask specifically about trying Areni and Voskehat grapes, which are uniquely Armenian.

Dvin Archaeological Site

About 15 minutes from Artashat, the medieval city of Dvin served as Armenia's capital after Artashat declined, and the excavated remains reveal a sophisticated urban center that was once larger than Paris. The site includes the foundations of a cathedral, palace complexes, and residential areas, along with an excellent small museum displaying artifacts found during excavations. What's particularly striking is how you can trace the layers of different civilizations that occupied this strategic location.

Booking Tip: Entry costs around 1,000 AMD ($2.50) and the site is open Tuesday through Sunday. The museum provides helpful context, so plan to spend about 2 hours total. A taxi from Artashat costs roughly 2,000-3,000 AMD ($5-8) each way, or you can arrange a half-day tour through local operators for about 15,000 AMD ($40) including transport.

Getting There

Artashat connects to Yerevan via a well-maintained highway that takes about 45 minutes by car or taxi, costing roughly 4,000-6,000 AMD ($10-15) for the journey. Marshrutkas (shared minibuses) run regularly throughout the day from Yerevan's Central Bus Station for around 500 AMD ($1.25), though they can be crowded and make multiple stops. If you're flying into Zvartnots International Airport, it's actually slightly closer to Artashat than to central Yerevan, making it a convenient first or last stop if you're renting a car.

Getting Around

Artashat is compact enough that you can walk to most places within the city center, and locals are generally helpful with directions if you get turned around. For reaching nearby archaeological sites and monasteries, taxis are your best bet and can usually be arranged through your accommodation - expect to pay 1,500-2,500 AMD ($4-6) for trips within the immediate area. Some guesthouses offer bicycle rentals, which work well for the flat terrain around town, though be prepared for curious looks from locals who might not be used to seeing tourists on bikes.

Where to Stay

City center near the main square
Residential neighborhoods with mountain views
Khor Virap area for monastery proximity
Arax River valley for rural atmosphere
Near the archaeological sites
Along the main Yerevan highway for easy access

Food & Dining

The dining scene in Artashat centers around family-run restaurants and cafes that serve traditional Armenian cuisine without much fuss or fanfare. You'll find excellent khash (traditional soup), fresh lavash bread baked in traditional ovens, and seasonal dishes featuring local produce from the fertile valley. Many of the best meals actually happen in guesthouses or through informal arrangements with local families, where you might find yourself eating homemade dolma and drinking homemade wine while discussing everything from ancient history to modern politics. The local market offers wonderful fresh fruits, especially apricots and grapes, along with cheese and other dairy products from nearby farms.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Armenia

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

Lavash Restaurant

4.6 /5
(4371 reviews) 2

Indian Mehak Restaurant & Bar

4.8 /5
(2279 reviews) 2

Ramen-Ten

4.7 /5
(987 reviews)

Craftsmen's Tsaghkadzor Restaurant House

4.9 /5
(280 reviews)

Panorama Restaurant Vanadzor

4.9 /5
(257 reviews)

Ramen Jan?

4.8 /5
(135 reviews)

When to Visit

Late spring through early autumn (May through October) offers the most comfortable weather and the best access to outdoor sites, with temperatures that make walking around archaeological ruins genuinely pleasant rather than exhausting. Summer can get quite hot, but the dry climate makes it more bearable than you might expect, and the long daylight hours give you plenty of time to explore. Winter brings a different kind of beauty, with snow-capped Ararat creating dramatic backdrops, though some rural accommodations might have limited heating and shorter operating hours.

Insider Tips

Many of the most interesting historical sites have minimal signage, so downloading offline maps and doing some research beforehand pays off significantly
Local families often invite curious travelers for impromptu meals or tea - these spontaneous encounters frequently become trip highlights
The view of Mount Ararat changes dramatically throughout the day, so if you're hoping for that perfect photo, plan to visit viewpoints at different times rather than just once

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